Keep Amazon dronesout of Portland

Amazon is proposing a Prime Air drone delivery operation from its North Portland fulfillment center. Routine commercial drone delivery does not belong over Portland neighborhoods. This site tracks the proposal, the evidence—especially around noise—and the public process.

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What Amazon is proposing in Portland

Amazon says it plans to add a Prime Air Drone Delivery Center (PADDC)—an on-site drone hub—to its North Portland fulfillment center and begin deliveries in early 2027. Prime Air MK30 drones would take off from the site, follow a set flight path, lower packages at delivery points, and return to the center.

PROJECT LOCATIONNorth Schmeer Road
Portland, Oregon
The City's intake form lists 515 N Schmeer Rd and describes the fulfillment center at 1001 N Schmeer Rd.
PortlandMaps street map with the proposed site outlined in cyan

The local approval path is underway.

Amazon is proceeding under Portland Land Use Services’ current HLF interpretation while disputing the classification. The scheduled pre-application conference is the first step in Type III review.

CITY ZONING ANALYSIS · AUGUST 17, 2026

Portland Land Use Services concluded that Amazon's proposed drone operation must be treated as a Helicopter Landing Facility (HLF)—the City's zoning category for a site where helicopters take off and land. Amazon explicitly disagrees with that classification.

The City's Complex Zoning Analysis 26-055262 PR says the proposed drones are rotor-powered aircraft with substantially vertical rotor axes and “must be considered helicopters under zoning regulations,” so their takeoff and landing site must be considered a Helicopter Landing Facility. This is the City’s zoning analysis, not a final land-use decision.

Why this matters

By applying for the pre-application conference, Amazon is proceeding under the City’s current HLF interpretation. A PP&D senior planner said in a Sept. 23 email that this conference is the first step in the Type III Conditional Use Review. It is an early conference, distinct from a later formal Conditional Use application, public notice, and hearing. The City could reconsider its use determination; the email was a clarification of process, not a formal land-use decision.

AMAZON'S SEPTEMBER 9 SUBMISSION
Amazon says it and the FAA do not consider the PADDC an HLF or the Prime Air MK30 a helicopter. Amazon is following the City’s current Type III path while expressly disagreeing with the classification.

Read the source record ↓
  1. 01Pre-application conferenceFirst step in Type III review; application received Sept. 17, conference scheduled Oct. 20, 2026.
  2. 02Formal Conditional Use applicationA separate formal application may follow the conference; PortlandMaps currently lists the Early Assistance case only.
  3. 03Public notice & hearingLater steps in Type III review include public notice and a hearing.
  4. 04Decision & possible appealA Type III decision may be appealed to City Council, which acts in a quasi-judicial role.

To be eligible to appeal a Type III decision, a person generally must have testified orally or in writing at the hearing and directed that testimony to a specific approval criterion. Ordinary emails to councilors are not formal land-use testimony. See Portland's Type III process guidance.

Process details from Portland's Type III procedure page.Read Portland's process guide ↗

Routine delivery drones would add a recurring source of aerial noise to Portland neighborhoods.

Noise is not only a question of one decibel value. The duration, frequency content, tonality, and fluctuation of a sound can shape how people experience it. The FAA-hosted MK30 testing and peer-reviewed drone-noise research below give readers documented measurements and context for assessing that concern.

82.8 dBA at the lateral microphone. What does that measure?

82.8 dBA

The FAA-hosted report’s Table B-2 lists this as the average of measured Lmax values from max-weight delivery tests at a microphone 25 feet laterally from the delivery point. The aircraft averaged 92 feet in altitude for those measurements.

This is a test measurement, not a prediction for a Portland home. Noise at any location would depend on operating conditions, distance, flight path, and other factors.

FAA-hosted MK30 report, Appendix E, Table B-2 ↗
Reference points at about 25 feetdBA
Amazon MK30Lmax · max-weight delivery test · 25 ft lateral; ~92 ft altitude
82.8
Gas lawn mowerAverage in Consumer Reports testing
~73
Gas leaf blowerEstimate: published 50-ft ratings adjusted to ~25 ft
~71–77
Car hornOne NYC field measurement · Lmax
87

Reference measurements collected with different methods, shown for general context.

Drone noise can draw more attention

In a controlled study, two drone types were rated more annoying than cars and other aircraft at the same sound exposure level. The study examined other drone types, and a research review says evidence remains limited. Peer-reviewed study ↗ · Research review ↗

One flight is an event. Repeated flights become the soundscape.

The number of passes overhead can shape a neighborhood’s experience as much as the level of any one event.

These figures describe observations or proposed operating levels elsewhere, not a Portland flight schedule. They do not establish Portland routes, flight counts, operating hours, or noise exposure.

PAPILLION, NEBRASKA · REPORTER OBSERVATION~50

drone movements in one hour

A reporter observed about 25 departures and 25 arrivals at Amazon’s Papillion facility between 11:45 a.m. and 12:45 p.m.

3 News Now report ↗
FAA MATERIALS · PROPOSED LEVEL ELSEWHEREUp to 1,000

MK30 delivery flights per operating day

In FAA environmental materials for other proposed hubs, Amazon proposed up to 1,000 MK30 delivery flights per operating day from a Prime Air Drone Delivery Center. This is not a Portland schedule.

FAA review materials ↗

Hear what drone delivery can sound like

Take action

Choose how you want to engage with Portland's review of the Prime Air proposal.

CONTACT PORTLAND LAND USE SERVICES

Ask Portland to stand by its Helicopter Landing Facility analysis

In August, Portland Land Use Services concluded that Amazon’s proposed drone hub falls under the City’s Helicopter Landing Facility rules. Amazon disputes that conclusion. Tell Land Use Services you support applying its analysis when it reviews Amazon’s proposal. If the City changes its interpretation, ask it to explain why publicly.

Contact Land Use Services 503-823-7300 · [email protected]

You can also tell elected officials that you oppose routine drone delivery and support the City’s HLF analysis, and ask them to advocate for stricter citywide drone delivery rules. BPS district liaisons provide planning and neighborhood context; PP&D handles this application.

Contact a BPS district liaison ↗ · Contact your elected officials ↗
GET NOTIFIED ABOUT THE FORMAL PROCESS

Know when public comment opens

Sign up to receive notice when the opportunity to submit testimony during a formal land-use hearing arises, along with important updates on Portland’s review.

Contacting City staff or elected officials now is separate from testimony in a formal hearing later. When a hearing is scheduled, follow its notice for how and when to submit land-use testimony.

Read the record for yourself.

City interpretations, Amazon's account, independent technical analysis, and peer-reviewed research are kept distinct. Supplied application documents are cited by file number when no stable public copy is available.

CITY OF PORTLANDEarly Assistance case · EA 26-068984 PC↗Type III land-use review↗Public land-use notices↗Permitting & Development / Land Use contacts↗

City Complex Zoning Analysis · case 26-055262 PR · Aug. 17, 2026. This City analysis and Amazon’s narrative were emailed to us by a City senior planner after we requested them. We do not link or reproduce our copies. Readers may request the active case records from Portland Land Use Services. These documents are not final land-use decisions.

AMAZON SUBMISSION
Project narrative · Sept. 9, 2026 · case EA 26-068984 PC

Amazon’s position in this submission is distinct from the City’s analysis and from this site’s advocacy position. Request the active case record from Portland Land Use Services.

FAA-HOSTED TECHNICAL REPORTEstimated Noise Levels for Amazon Prime Air MK30 Drone · Sept. 2025↗

Prime Air collected the test measurements; ESA analyzed them with FAA coordination. The report includes scenarios beyond Portland.

Recent developments.

A running record of filings, public notices, and other significant developments.

Pre-application conference scheduled

Portland's Early Assistance record lists the meeting for 10:30 a.m.

UPCOMING
Planner clarifies Type III review path

In an email, a PP&D senior planner said Amazon’s pre-application conference is the first step in Type III review, even as Amazon’s Sept. 9 submission disputes the HLF classification. The planner said PP&D could reconsider its use determination; if it changed and neighbors disagreed, they could potentially appeal to Oregon’s Land Use Board of Appeals (LUBA), subject to applicable requirements. The planner suggested residents contact BPS district liaisons or city councilors to advocate for retaining the current interpretation or stricter drone delivery rules. This email is not a formal land-use decision.

EMAIL
Noise Office variance update

The Noise Office said it had not received an Amazon noise-variance application and did not expect a variance item on the Oct. 21 agenda.

REPORTED
Early Assistance application received

Portland intake record lists case EA 26-068984 PC.

ON RECORD